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Learn About Fluid Management of Burn !!

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SURGERY

Writer : Jinnat Tasnim.

đŸ”Ĩ Burn đŸ”Ĩ

It is a dry heat injury.

  • Classification : (wilson’s classification)
  • 1.1st degree : Involves epidermis.
  • 2. 2nd degree : Involves (epidermis+dermis).
  • 3. 3rd degree : Involves structure deep to the skin.

Burn estimation āĻāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ “Rule of nines” follow āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšā§ŸāĨ¤

💧💧 Fluid Management of Burn 💧💧

āĻŦāĻžāĻšā§āĻšāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§‡ ā§§ā§Ļ% āĻŦāĻž āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŦā§‡āĻļāĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŦā§œāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§‡ ā§§ā§Ģ% āĻŦāĻž āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŦā§‡āĻļāĻŋ burn āĻšāĻ˛ā§‡ I/V fluid supply āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤

āĻāĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ ā§¨ā§Ē āĻ˜āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻžā§Ÿ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡ Crystalloid solution.

Calculation : 4ml × body wt (in kg) × % burnt surface area.

ā§¨ā§Ē āĻ˜āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻžāĻ°,
ā§§āĻŽ ā§Ž āĻ˜āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻžā§Ÿ āĻ¯āĻ¤āĻŸā§āĻ•ā§ fluid āĻ˛āĻžāĻ—āĻŦā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° ā§Ģā§Ļ%
ā§¨ā§Ÿ ā§Ž āĻ˜āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻžā§Ÿ ā§¨ā§Ģ%
ā§Šā§Ÿ ā§Ž āĻ˜āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻžā§Ÿ āĻŦāĻžāĻ•āĻŋ ā§¨ā§Ģ% fluid āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤

āĻĒāĻ°āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§€ ā§¨ā§Ē āĻ˜āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻžā§Ÿ crystalloid solution āĻāĻ° āĻĒāĻžāĻļāĻžāĻĒāĻžāĻļāĻŋ colloid solution (e.g. plasma, albumin etc) āĻĻāĻŋāĻŦāĨ¤

Calculation: 0.35 -1ml × body wt (in kg) × %burnt surface area.

  • Blood transfusion: needed :
  • When burn is > 25% (if child)
  • When burn is > 25-30% (if adult)

Edited By : Nahid Hassan.

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Tags:

Burn

Classification

dry heat

Fluid

Management

Wilson's

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