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Learn About Fluid Management of Burn !!

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4/30/2024 | 2:41:40 PM

Writer : Jinnat Tasnim.

đŸ”Ĩ Burn đŸ”Ĩ

It is a dry heat injury.

  • Classification : (wilson’s classification)
  • 1.1st degree : Involves epidermis.
  • 2. 2nd degree : Involves (epidermis+dermis).
  • 3. 3rd degree : Involves structure deep to the skin.

Burn estimation āĻāϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ⧇ “Rule of nines” follow āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšā§ŸāĨ¤

💧💧 Fluid Management of Burn 💧💧

āĻŦāĻžāĻšā§āϚāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻ•ā§āώ⧇āĻ¤ā§āϰ⧇ ā§§ā§Ļ% āĻŦāĻž āϤāĻžāϰ āĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŦ⧜āĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻ•ā§āώ⧇āĻ¤ā§āϰ⧇ ā§§ā§Ģ% āĻŦāĻž āϤāĻžāϰ āĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŋ burn āĻšāϞ⧇ I/V fluid supply āĻĻāĻŋāϤ⧇ āĻšāĻŦ⧇āĨ¤

āĻāĻ•ā§āώ⧇āĻ¤ā§āϰ⧇ āĻĒā§āϰāĻĨāĻŽ ⧍ā§Ē āϘāĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžā§Ÿ āĻĻāĻŋāϤ⧇ āĻšāĻŦ⧇ Crystalloid solution.

Calculation : 4ml × body wt (in kg) × % burnt surface area.

⧍ā§Ē āϘāĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžāϰ,
ā§§āĻŽ ā§Ž āϘāĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžā§Ÿ āϝāϤāϟ⧁āϕ⧁ fluid āϞāĻžāĻ—āĻŦ⧇ āϤāĻžāϰ ā§Ģā§Ļ%
⧍⧟ ā§Ž āϘāĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžā§Ÿ ⧍ā§Ģ%
ā§Šā§Ÿ ā§Ž āϘāĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžā§Ÿ āĻŦāĻžāĻ•āĻŋ ⧍ā§Ģ% fluid āĻĻāĻŋāϤ⧇ āĻšāĻŦ⧇āĨ¤

āĻĒāϰāĻŦāĻ°ā§āϤ⧀ ⧍ā§Ē āϘāĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžā§Ÿ crystalloid solution āĻāϰ āĻĒāĻžāĻļāĻžāĻĒāĻžāĻļāĻŋ colloid solution (e.g. plasma, albumin etc) āĻĻāĻŋāĻŦāĨ¤

Calculation: 0.35 -1ml × body wt (in kg) × %burnt surface area.

  • Blood transfusion: needed :
  • When burn is > 25% (if child)
  • When burn is > 25-30% (if adult)

Edited By : Nahid Hassan.

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